NHN, NMN, AHA, AMA Insulation Paper Introduction 1. NHN Insulation Paper NHN is a Nomex®–Polyimide–Nomex® three-lay...
NHN is a Nomex®–Polyimide–Nomex® three-layer composite insulation paper, H-class 180°C rated, with high dielectric strength, tear resistance, and vibration tolerance. It is ideal for high-temperature motors, traction motors, and high-speed motors for slot liners, layer insulation, and coil wrapping.

NMN is a Nomex®–PET–Nomex® composite, F-class 155°C rated, flexible and cost-effective. Commonly used in general motors and transformers for slot liners, layer insulation, and coil wrapping, providing a balance of reliability and affordability.

AHA is an aramid–heat-resistant film–aramid composite, H-class 180°C rated, with high dielectric strength and excellent mechanical toughness. Suitable for high-temperature motors, dry-type transformers, and EV motors for slot insulation and end-winding protection.
AMA is an aramid paper–polyester film–aramid composite, F-class 155°C rated, offering good flexibility and cost advantages. It is suitable for general-purpose motors, low-voltage transformers, and standard winding insulation, meeting conventional motor operating requirements.

NHN, NMN, AHA, AMA Insulation Paper Selection Comparison
| Item | NHN | NMN | AHA | AMA |
| Structure | Nomex® + PI + Nomex® | Nomex® + PET + Nomex® | Aramid + Heat-resistant film + Aramid | Aramid paper + Polyester film + Aramid |
| Temperature Class | H Class 180°C | F Class 155°C | H Class 180°C | F Class 155°C |
| Dielectric Strength | ★★★★★ (Highest) | ★★★★ | ★★★★☆ | ★★★ |
| Mechanical Strength | ★★★★★ (High Tear Strength) | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★ |
| Flexibility | ★★★★ | ★★★★★ (Most Flexible) | ★★★★ | ★★★★ |
| Voltage Withstand | Excellent | High | High | Medium |
| Thermal Shock Resistance | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Medium |
| Moisture Resistance | ★★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ★★★ |
| Long-term Aging | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Medium |
| Cost | High | Medium-Low | Medium | Low |
| Typical Thickness Range | 0.10–0.40 mm | 0.10–0.40 mm | 0.10–0.40 mm | 0.10–0.35 mm |
Recommended Use Conditions
| Operating Condition | Recommended Material | Reason |
| High-temp 180°C motors / High-frequency motors | NHN / AHA | PI layer provides high thermal stability and long-term reliability |
| 155°C general motors, transformers | NMN / AMA | Cost-effective, suitable for standard applications |
| High-voltage / high dielectric requirement | NHN | Highest dielectric strength for slot and layer insulation |
| High flexibility / forming requirements | NMN / AMA | PET layer offers superior flexibility |
| High vibration / high impact motors | NHN / AHA | High tear strength, vibration-resistant |
| Cost-sensitive mass production | NMN / AMA | Cost advantage |
Recommended Applications in Key Equipment
| Equipment | Best Choice | Alternative |
| Servo motors, variable frequency motors | NHN | AHA |
| EV drive motors | NHN | AHA |
| Dry-type transformers | NMN | AMA |
| Small general-purpose motors | NMN | AMA |
| High-voltage / high-speed motors | NHN | AHA |
| Traction motors / industrial motors | NHN | NMN |
| UPS, chargers, power supply modules | NMN | AMA |
Quick Selection Guide
Choose NHN if:
High temperature H-class 180°C required
High dielectric strength needed (slot liners, layer insulation)
Strong tear and vibration resistance required
Used in servo motors, VFD motors, traction motors, EV motors
Choose NMN if:
For general motors and transformers
Cost-effective with moderate flexibility
155°C operating conditions are sufficient
Choose AHA if:
H-class 180°C thermal rating required
Combination of flexibility + high thermal resistance needed
Suitable for high-temperature transformers and motors
Choose AMA if:
Cost-effectiveness is the priority
Standard 155°C operating conditions
Suitable for general-purpose motors or low-voltage transformers
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