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G11 Epoxy Laminates for Generator Slot Wedges

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G11 Epoxy Laminates for Generator Slot Wedges

Time: 11-03 2025    Auther: Xujue Electrical

1. Overview of G11 Epoxy Laminate G11 epoxy laminate sheet  is manufactured from woven fiberglass cloth and high-tem...

1. Overview of G11 Epoxy Laminate

G11 epoxy laminate sheet  is manufactured from woven fiberglass cloth and high-temperature epoxy resin, laminated under high heat and pressure.
It belongs to NEMA G11 insulation grade and is widely used in generators due to its:

H-class thermal resistance (180–200°C)

High mechanical strength at both room and elevated temperatures

Excellent dielectric properties

Low moisture absorption and dimensional stability

These characteristics make G11 an ideal material for generator slot wedges and slot insulation systems.

G11 in Generator Slot Wedges

2. Application of G11 in Generator Slot Wedges

1) Stator Slot Wedges

In a generator stator, slot wedges secure the coils inside the slots and resist electromagnetic forces during operation.

Why G11 is preferred for slot wedges:

Does not soften or deform at high temperatures

High bending and compressive strength

Superior dielectric strength ensures insulation reliability

Moisture-resistant and chemically stable

Long-term dimensional stability and long service life

2) Slot Bottom and Slot Side Insulation

G11 is also used for:

Slot bottom liners

Slot side insulation shims

Coil support components

End winding support insulation parts

Its strength and thermal resistance make it suitable for high-performance generator insulation systems.

Motor Slot Wedges

3. Selection Guide for G11 Slot Wedges

1) Select by generator insulation class

Generator Class Recommended Material
F-class (155°C) G10 / FR4 or G11
H-class (180°C) G11 strongly recommended
VFD-driven, wind power, high-temperature machines G11 required

2) Thickness and Dimensions

Common thickness: 0.8–6 mm

Heavy-duty structural parts: 8–12 mm

Width: 10–80 mm

Length: 500–2000 mm (Typical: 1000 mm)

Tolerances:

Thickness: ±0.05–0.10 mm

Width: ±0.10 mm

Length: ±1 mm

Straightness: ≤0.3 mm/m

3) Wedge Types

Type Features Applications
Straight Wedge Simple, economical Standard generators
Dovetail Wedge Excellent locking force Hydro & turbo generators
Spring Wedge Vibration-resistant VFD motors, wind turbines
Split Wedge Easy assembly Large generators
Reinforced Wedge Higher mechanical strength Heavy-duty machines

4) Surface Treatment Options

Surface Benefits
Smooth surface Standard use
Roughened surface Anti-slip, anti-loosening
Sanded/matte finish Better friction, easier fit
Chamfering Smooth insertion, avoids insulation damage
Moisture-proof coating For damp environments
Insulation coating Higher dielectric strength

4. Advantages of G11 Compared to G10/FR4

Property G10 / FR4 G11 Result
Thermal class 120–155°C 180–200°C G11 superior
High-temp strength Medium High Not prone to softening
Electrical insulation Good Excellent Safer for HV coils
Dimensional stability Medium High Ideal for long-term load
Service life Standard Long More reliable

G11 is widely used in modern wind power, hydro, nuclear, and turbo-generator stators.

5. Typical Applications

Steam-turbine generators

Hydro generators

Wind turbine generators (DFIG, PMG)

Nuclear power generators

High-voltage synchronous motors

VFD motors and industrial generators

Contact manufacturer

Xujue Electrical is a professional manufacturer of electrical insulation materials, which can customize various motor insulation slot wedges according to customer provided drawings. If you need to learn more about G11 epoxy board product information and quotations, please contact us.

Leave us a message to get quotation and sample!

If you are interested in our products,, please send us a message and we will contact you as soon as we receive it. Email: info@ztaero.com whatsApp: +8616650273778

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